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Design of virtual surgery system in reduction of maxillary fracture
LI Danni, LIU Qi, TIAN Qi, ZHAO Leiyu, HE Ling, HUANG Yunzhi, ZHANG Jing
Journal of Computer Applications    2015, 35 (6): 1730-1733.   DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2015.06.1730
Abstract560)      PDF (660KB)(403)       Save

Based on open source softwares of Computer Haptics, visualizAtion and Interactive in 3D (CHAI 3D) and Open Graphic Library (OpenGL), a virtual surgical system was designed for reduction of maxillary fracture. The virtual simulation scenario was constructed with real patients' CT data. A geomagic force feedback device was used to manipulate the virtual 3D models and output haptic feedback. On the basis of the original single finger-proxy algorithm, a multi-proxy collision algorithm was proposed to solve the problem that the tools might stab into the virtual organs during the simulation. In the virtual surgical system, the operator could use the force feedback device to choose, move and rotate the virtual skull model to simulate the movement and placement in real operation. The proposed system can be used to train medical students and for preoperative planning of complicated surgeries.

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